Pediatric Dentistry - Let Your Little Ones keep Smiling

Pediatric dentistry is a branch of dentistry that deals with the dental problems of children. It is not just dealing with drilling, brushing and flossing it cares the children to smile better.  

Nyle Women's & Children's Superspeciality Hospital, Thrissur, Kerala, India has a separate department to deal with child dentistry.

Teeth Growth in Children

In children, the first teeth erupt about six months of age.  Lower teeth erupt 1 to 2 months before the corresponding upper teeth.  Between the ages of 6 months and 3 years, all of a child’s first 20 primary teeth should come.  Girl’s teeth come a little earlier than a boy’s.  Between the age of 6 and 11-year children lose their 20 primary teeth.  The first permanent molar teeth erupt at the age of six years and they emerge behind the existing primary teeth.  Incisors, canines, and premolars erupt into the gap in the gum left by shed primary teeth. 

Oral care of children

• It is better to avoid sugary food to babies to keep the baby tooth healthy.
• Never give sweet drinks in the baby bottle as it is harmful to the teeth.      
• Avoid the habit of sleeping with a bottle at night. 
• Teething rings are available for babies with sore gums at the time of teething
• Make sure that the soothers used are of the correct design otherwise, it will cause ill effects on the tooth
• Children who start to walk may fall sometimes causing injury to the teeth.  You should bring the child to the dentist.
• You can start cleaning the teeth as soon as the first tooth appears, as more teeth begin to appear to use a soft brush and water to clean the teeth.
• Adults should supervise when children start brushing and make them understand the importance of oral care.

Why does baby tooth care?

Baby tooth plays an important role as they give the face its normal appearance and helps in the development of clear speech.  Good nutrition can be attained by good chewing.  They give a healthy start to the permanent teeth.  It is advisable to consult a dentist in every six months.

Nyle Women's & Children's Superspeciality Hospital, Thrissur is specialized in the treatment and care of infants, children, adolescent and adult women.  They provide more than twenty sections of the pediatric department.

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Child Wellness- We Take Care Of Your Young Ones

We help your family learn lifestyle changes to help reduce the health risks related to excessive weight gain in your child. This unique program offers a team approach to support your family in improving your child’s long-term health and quality of life. We look at the medical, nutritional, social, physical and emotional aspects of weight gain in your child. We recognize the importance of a family approach and that each family is different. We will learn about your goals and needs and work with you to meet them. 

The aspect of child wellness is most important in raising healthy children. Child wellness is focused on the physical as well as the emotional health of a child. It is important to nurture and strengthened child health in a right way. Child wellness also includes mental wellness of a child. A wellness attitude is required to provide a child a vibrant health which is free of diseases, mental problems or stress and provide a control on our own body. 

It is important to teach and help a child to grow with an attitude of wellness. The aim of child wellness is to provide guidance to the family to understand the best support system for a child whole wellness. A whole child wellness includes many aspects. They are

• Physical development 
• Nutrition and eating 
• Hearing, language, and speech 
• Dental care
• Vision care
• Activities and exercises
• Sports injuries and safety
• Safety and injury prevention 
• Sleep disorders 

Child wellness facility in a hospital provides many services for children and their families such as immunization, special health care needs, early intervention and prevention from sports injuries. Child wellness program also provides information about child care options, health insurance options, prevention methods, healthy environment and many others. 

Child wellness includes some programs such as 

• Childhood health which provides information about asthma, diabetes, healthy foods, special health care needs and much more 
• Child mental health and development which provides information about autism, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, childhood depression, mental disabilities and much more.
• Childhood safety which provides information about child care, bed bugs, head lice, animal safety, toy safety and much more.

Child wellness is promoting the well-being and care of infants, children, and adults. The program provides a key focus on the development of various fields of child growth to promote healthy generation. 

Nyle women’s and children super-specialty hospital, Thrissur has been founded and developed child wellness program for the help of families and children. The hospital has all the facilities to treat children with care and passion.

for more details 

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Cosmetic and plastic surgery : Art of Making you Beautiful

Cosmetic-plastic-surgery includes cosmetic surgery such as tummy tuck, facelift, liposuction, hand/microsurgery, cranio facial surgery, breast reconstructive surgery, and maxilla facial trauma. Plastic surgeons can help to reshape the looking of the body parts by cosmetic surgery. 

Some of the most common body parts that people want to improve by surgery are

• Face- for removing acne scars, creases, and facial wrinkles
• Eyes- removing puffy bags closer to the head or correcting upper eyelids
• Ears- reducing the size of large ears or set swollen ears back nearer to the head
• Breasts- reducing or increasing the size of breasts or reshaping sagging breasts
• Nose- reshaping the nose
• Tummy- flatten the abdomen
• Hair- cover the balding areas 

Cosmetic-plastic-surgery uses the modern technologies and techniques that have high standard of surgical expertise for truly provide a world class experience to the patient. Cosmetic-plastic-surgery has an aim to provide a natural appearance of the body parts through cosmetic procedures. Cosmetic-plastic-surgery treatments understand the proportions and balance of the face and body and provide results that enhance and restore the body natural look. 

Cosmetic-plastic-surgery offers reconstructive treatments and surgeries. The highly advanced and non-surgical options includes BOTOX, fillers, and laser techniques for skin lightening, skin tightening, hair removal, treatment of acne scars/ pimples, scar removal and tattoo removal. Cosmetic-plastic-surgery conducts cosmetic & reconstructive surgeries, which completes patient’s requirements into reality in a natural and safe way. Cosmetic-plastic-surgery provides an array of options to improve the looking and function of the patient as needed by them. 

Nyle women’s and children super-specialty hospital known as the best Women's Superspeciality Hospital  in Thrissur has state-of-the-art facilities, advanced technology, and best plastic surgery doctors. The hospital has fully equipped procedure suites, followed international standard protocols to ensure world-class medical care, zero infection zones and a team of highly experienced specialists in cosmetic surgery. The doctors in plastic surgery have wide experience in performing all types of surgeries such as cosmetic, reconstructive, and micro vascular.

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Radiology: Art of Medical Imaging

Radiology can be defined as a branch of medicine that uses radiant energy for medical imaging, which is used to diagnose and treat disease within the body. Physicians who are specialized in radiology are called Radiologists. There are a variety of medical imaging techniques in Radiology which includes:

• X rays: These rays are produced by the a combination of ionization radiation and a light striking photosensitive surface, which produces a latent image.

• Computer Tomography (CT): CT imaging uses X-rays in conjunction with radio algorithms to image the body
• Positron Emission Tomography (PET): A PET uses radioactive drug for imaging test to reveal how the tissues and organs are functioning 
• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI): This radiology technique make use of radio wave energy and magnetic field to make images of structures and organs in the body.
• Ultrasonography: This is one of the harmless technology in radiology which uses acoustic energy above the audible frequency of humans in order to produce images.

Procedures and techniques of Radiology
    The following are some of the specialized techniques and procedures available in Radiology:

• Cardiovascular Radiology: This radiology procedure is used for the diagnosis heart and blood vessels by using MRI, X-rays, CAT, CT or ultrasound.
• Chest Radiology: This procedure is used for the diagnosis of chest diseases, including biopsy and fluid drainage from the lungs. The procedure make use of CT , CAT, X rays, ultrasound or mammography for the diagnosis.

• Breast Imaging: This procedure used for the diagnosis of breast disease includes Breast ultrasound, mammography, breast MRI and breast biopsy.
• Gastrointestinal Radiology: This procedure for the diagnosis of diseases of abdomen, gastro intestinal or digestive tract make use of X rays, MRI, Ultra sound. The procedure also includes biopsy and drainage of the fluid. 
• Genitourinary Radiology: The procedure includes MRI, X rays, CAT or CT for the diagnosis and genitourinary procedures including biopsy for the treatment of the disorders of urinary tract and reproductive organs.

    Nyle Super Speciality Hospital for women and children is one of the best hospital in Thrissur offers highly advanced treatment in Neonatology, Peadiatric,Obstetrics and Gynaecology. The hospital's radiology department provides the best radiology procedures including diagnostics and treatment for various diseases using radiation. 

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The Ultimate Care for Your Baby

    NICU stands for Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, also called Newborn Intensive Care Unit. This is department or nursery of the hospital that provides care for premature newborns or newborns who have medical complications. In NICU, there will be health care providers who have special training and  the equipments to give newborn the best possible care to the newborn along with the participation of mother of the newborn. 

    Here the premature newborn will be provided the optimal environment for growth. In NICU the newborn will stay for days, weeks or longer Depending up on the degree of prematurity of the newborn. 

 Conditions Treated in NICU

• Anemia
• Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)
• ApneaBronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD)
• Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN)
• Pneumonia
• Hypoglycemia
• Gastroschisis
• Jaundice
• Macrosomia
• Retinopathy of Prematurity (ROP)
• Sepsis

In NICU the following heart diseases and conditions which originate in the early part of pregnancy (during the formation of heart) are also treated:

• Bradycardia
• Coarctation of the aorta
• Heart valve abnormalities
• Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)
• Septal defects
• Tetralogy of Fallot
• Transposition of the great arteries

Equipments in NICU

    In NICU there are oxygen, medications, mechanical ventilators or breathing machines, and other  supplies for medical care. There are furthermore, technologies to monitor every body system of a baby which includes Breathing, Heart rate, Temperature, blood pressure, oxygen and carbon dioxide levels. The following are some of the monitoring equipment often used in the NICU:

• Heart or cardiorespiratory monitor
• Pulse oximeter
• Ultrasound
• X-ray
• CT or CAT scan
• Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
• Endotracheal tube (ET)
• Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP)
• Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)

    Nyle Women's and childrens super speciality hospital based in Thrissur, offers latest and highly advanced treatments for Neonatology and Paediatrics in Kerala. The NICU of the hospital is committed to provide the state-of -the-art facilities for all fragile newborns. With the help of expert team of Best Neonatologists and Neonatal Care equipped with all advanced complex machines and monitoring devices.

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Effective Treatment for Heavy Menstrual Bleeding

Menorrhagia or heavy periods is characterised heavy bleeding or flow during periods. Finding the rate of bleeding and ascertaining if it is normal or heavy, is a difficult task given that it cannot be measured.

Signs of menorrhagia

The signs depicting the need of treatment for heavy periods are as follows: -

• Periods lasting for more than 7 days
• Severe bleeding warranting pad change every 2 hours
• Painful menstrual periods
• Bleeding clots with more than 1 inch in diameter

Heavy bleeding is common during the menopausal stage or after skipping of a period.

Causes of menorrhagia

The cause of menorrhagia or heavy periods can be attributed to the fluctuations in the level of hormones. Hormones like estrogen and progesterone helps in maintaining the menstrual cycle and thickening of uterine walls. Hormonal imbalances during teenage and menopausal period can thus lead to menorrhagia.

Menorrhagia can be caused due to blood clotting irregularities as well. Other causes include fibroids in uterus, uterine cancer, endometrial polyps, increased stress, weight fluctuations, pregnancy related irregularities and infections in reproductive organs.

Treatment for heavy periods

The treatment for heavy periods is decided based on the causal factor. The treatment procedure involves medications and other medical procedures.

• Medications

The treatment of heavy periods in women and girls within the reproductive age includes medications. Medicines like NSAIDs (Non Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs) helps in lightening the period flow and reducing the pain associated with it. Hormonal therapy helps in restoring the hormone balance in cases where heavy periods are caused due to fluctuations in hormone levels.

• Medical procedures

The medical procedures are done with the goal of removing the endometrial lining which causes the bleeding. This is done with the help of procedures like ablation or dilation and curettage. In cases where severe bleeding associated with menopause, that cannot be controlled by other procedure, hysterectomy is done.

NyleWomen’s and Children’s Super Specialty Hospital, based in Thrissur, Kerala, offers highly advanced treatment in various fields of medicine like neonatology, paediatrics, obstetrics and gynaecology and so on.

For more details,

Contact – www.nylehospitals.com

Importance of Laparoscopic Surgery

Family is a divine virtue. As a responsible family member , we always look for the best for our family  among  the available options. Well, to lessen your worries for the women and children in your family, Nyle hospitals have come up with world class treatment facilities, skilful doctors and professional experts at your service all under one roof.
At Nyle hospitals, we add genuine care and commitment with uncompromised dedication to cure our patients. Utmost care is taken not just at birth, but for the entire duration of pre and post pregnancy to make the birthing experience a memorable one.

Need for Laparoscopy
Diagnosis:
Are you often disturbed by the pain in the abdominal or pelvic areas of your body? The imaging techniques such as ultrasound, CT scan or MRI scan failing to diagnose the sources for the pain?  This is when Laparoscopy, also known as diagnostic laparoscopy, comes into use. It is a surgical diagnostic procedure that is used to examine the organs inside the abdomen, uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries.. Being a low-risk, minimally invasive procedure it is opted by everyone for a closer examination of their abdomen.
The most common cause of blocked fallopian tubes is pelvic inflammatory disease known as PID.  The other likely causes of blocked fallopian tubes include STD infection, specifically Chlamydia or Gonorrhea, or due to uterine infection caused by an abortion or miscarriage.

Treatment:
Laparoscopy surgery uses a thin, lighted tube put through a small cut or incision in the belly area to look at the abdominal organs or the female pelvic organs.  It can also be used to take tissue samples for biopsy through the tube attached to the laparoscope.
Laparoscopy is a surgical procedure useful for the diagnosis and treatment of infertility, pelvic pain during menstruation, fibrous tissues developing in the wall of uterus, blocked fallopian tubes and ovarian cyst. Laparoscopy allows the surgeon to directly view the uterus, tubes, ovaries, other organs and the pelvic cavity in general for detailed inspection and diagnosis. The procedure can take around 20 minutes to 2 hours. This depends upon how much operative or corrective work is required on the patient and hence can differ for each individual based on their health condition. A complicated case could take up to 4 hours or more.
The woman is normally discharged from the hospital soon after completion of the surgery but will need to take off from work for an additional 1-2 days following the procedure. There will be mild to moderate pain that can last up to 7 days or so after the procedure.
With a laparoscope, the surgeon can also fix problems in gallbladder, liver, small and large bowel, pancreas, liver, stomach and spleen.
It is also important to watch for any signs of infection post surgery . Contact your doctor if you experience intense stomach ache, chills, fever, inability to urinate, lightheadedness, shortness of breath and persistent cough.

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